Naturopathic medicine blends centuries old
knowledge of natural, non-toxic therapies with current advances in
the understanding of health and medicine.
Today's naturopathic physician easily blends modern,
state-of-the-art diagnostic and therapeutic procedures and research
with ancient and traditional methods from around the world.
As a distinct health care profession, Naturopathic Medicine is
almost 100 years old. Its philosophy and therapies have their
origins in the philosophy of Hippocrates and the healing wisdom of
many cultures and times. At the turn of the century,
practitioners of a variety of medical disciplines combined natural
therapeutics in a unique way. These practitioners joined
together to form the first Naturopathic medical societies.
Naturopathic medical conventions in the 1920's attracted more than
10,000 practitioners. Early in the 20th century there were
more than 20 Naturopathic colleges and Naturopathic physicians were
licensed in a majority of the states.
Naturopathic Medicine experienced a decline in the 1940's and
1950's with the rise and popularity of pharmaceutical drugs,
technological medicine, and the widespread belief that these
therapies could eliminate all disease. It has experienced a
resurgence in the last two decades, as a health conscious public
seeks out alternatives to conventional medicine. As a body of
knowledge, Naturopathy continues to grow and evolve. As an
organized profession, Naturopathic Medicine is committed to ongoing
research and development of its science and incorporates elements of
scientific modern medicine.
Licensed naturopathic physicians attend 4 year medical schools
and have both academic courses as well as clinical training.
ND education includes the same foundational classes as conventional
medical doctors (anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pathology,
pharmacology, etc), as well as training in conventional physical and
laboratory diagnosis, minor surgery and office procedures
(injections, IV, laceration care and repair, biopsies, etc).
In addition to conventional medical approaches, naturopathic
training also includes extensive training in nutrition and nutrient
therapies, botanical medicine, homeopathy, physical medicine, as
well as exposure to the foundational concepts of Chinese medicine,
Ayurvedic medicine. All of this training overlays the
principles of naturopathic medicine: honor and support the
body's inherent wisdom and ability to heal; find and treat the
cause; support and address the whole person; prevention is the best
treatment; strive for optimal health.
Naturopathic medicine includes a wide variety of modalities
including:
- Nutrition / Diet & Lifestyle modification
- Orthomolecular & Functional Medicine
- Botanical Medicine
- Homeopathy
- Hydrotherapy & Physical Medicine, including naturopathic
manipulation
- Environmental medicine & detoxification
Many ND's have additional training in
- Midwifery
- Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
- Ayurvedic Medicine
- Massage
- Chiropractic
- Psychotherapy
Additionally some ND's have training in esoteric fields such
as applied or clinical kinesiology (a modality involving muscle
testing), NAET (allergy elimination technique), Visceral
Manipulation, and more.
Practice styles vary greatly from doctor to doctor.
While all licensed naturopathic physicians attended accredited 4
year medical schools, some NDs practice as primary care doctors
(using the same types of diagnostic tests and procedures that
conventional MDs use) other NDs choose not to practice primary care
and specialize in one or more of the alternative or esoteric
approaches. Many NDs combine aspects of both.
Because there is much misinformation regarding naturopathic medicine and
the training of practitioners of natural medicine, please allow the following
clarification:
There are several correspondence courses in existence offering
a "doctor of naturopathic medicine" degree, as well as several more
traditional looking programs. Please note that while graduates
of these courses may have valuable insight to offer consumers
regarding natural medicine, they do not meet the qualifications for
licensed physicians. Currently there are only 6 schools in
North America that are
accredited naturopathic medical colleges.
There are many states that have yet to license naturopathic
medicine, in these states naturopathic medicine is not regulated. In
these unregulated states, graduates of correspondence programs may
also use the titles ND, naturopathic doctor or naturopathic
physician due to this lack of regulation. This is the basis of
much of the confusion and the claims that Naturopathic physicians do
not have adequate medical training.
In Washington and other states where naturopathic medicine is
licensed the rigorous educational standards listed above are upheld.
Physicians must complete their training, pass board examinations and
meet continuing education requirements to maintain a license to
practice medicine.
All of the
naturopathic physicians at the Evergreen Center for Integrative Medicine are
licensed physicians in the state of Washington.